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Chemical substance record

Monobenzone

103-16-2C13H12O2200.237 g/mol

The monobenzyl ether of hydroquinone. It is used as a topical drug for medical depigmentation. — ChEBI

Safety references

Safety documents & references

1 indexed references
JP · NITE

Government GHS classification

20A2089 · FY2008

View classification

Find a product-specific SDS

Safety guides and government classification records are not a manufacturer’s SDS. Match supplier, product number, concentration, physical form, region and revision before using a document.

Identity & molecular properties

Source-linked values
CAS number103-16-2ChEBI ↗
Molecular formulaC13H12O2ChEBI ↗
Molar mass200.237 g/molChEBI ↗
Monoisotopic mass200.08373 DaChEBI ↗
Formal charge0ChEBI ↗
ChEBI identifierCHEBI:34380ChEBI ↗

Cross-source molecular data

PubChem
Molar mass200.23 g/molPubChem ↗
Exact mass200.083729621 DaPubChem ↗
Computed XLogP3.4PubChem ↗
Topological polar surface area (Ų)29.5PubChem ↗
H-bond donors1PubChem ↗
H-bond acceptors2PubChem ↗
Rotatable bonds3PubChem ↗

PubChem computed values are shown separately from the ChEBI record. An exact InChIKey match was used to connect the records. Molecular descriptors do not describe a supplied product’s purity, particle size or performance.

Names & structural identifiers

Copy any identifier
monobenzone
4-(benzyloxy)phenol
VYQNWZOUAUKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Oc1ccc(OCc2ccccc2)cc1
InChI=1S/C13H12O2/c14-12-6-8-13(9-7-12)15-10-11-4-2-1-3-5-11/h1-9,14H,10H2

Names & synonyms

4-(benzyloxy)phenolmonobenzonamonobenzonum

Names are supplied by ChEBI. Trade names and related synonyms may describe a broader product context.

Classification & relationships

ChEBI ontology

Roles recorded in ChEBI

dermatologic drugallergenmelanin synthesis inhibitor

Database role annotations describe reported biological or chemical roles; they are not product approvals or recommendations for use.

Safety classification · Japan

NITE / Japanese government
Japan · FY2008 source classification
monobenzone; 4-hydroxyphenyl benzyl ether; hydroquinone monobenzyl ether · 20A2089

Selected source-reported endpoints. Other endpoints, rationales and conditions remain in the original classification. Missing or unlisted information does not mean non-hazardous. This is not a global classification or transport decision.

Read the original NITE classification

Mass ↔ amount of substance

Calculated from sourced mass
Equivalent amount
0.00499408 mol

Uses 200.237 g/mol from ChEBI. Assumes the substance described by this record; no purity or concentration correction is applied.

Elemental composition

Theoretical mass fractions
C
Carbon · 13 atoms
77.98%
O
Oxygen · 2 atoms
15.98%
H
Hydrogen · 12 atoms
6.04%

Calculated theoretical mass fractions from the reported formula and PubChem periodic-table atomic masses. These are not assay or purity results.

Research & patent references

Selected source associations
EP0175701 · Patent reference ↗Patent cross-reference supplied by ChEBI. Association alone does not establish claim scope.
WO8504101 · Patent reference ↗Patent cross-reference supplied by ChEBI. Association alone does not establish claim scope.

Sources & record history

Checked 27 Sep 2026
EMBL-EBI ChEBI · CHEBI:34380

Release 255, 9 September 2026. ChEBI three-star (manually annotated) source entry. View original record ↗ · CC BY 4.0

NCBI PubChem · CID 7638 · retrieved 2026-09-27

PubCAS formats source data, connects references and computes explicitly labelled conversions. CAS cross-references are supplied by ChEBI; they do not constitute CAS verification or endorsement.