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Chemical substance record

Streptozocin

18883-66-4C8H15N3O7265.222 g/mol

An N-nitrosourea that is an antibiotic produced by Streptomyces achromogenes. It is used as an antineoplastic agent and to induce diabetes in experimental animals. — ChEBI

Safety references

Safety documents & references

1 indexed references
JP · NITE

Government GHS classification

21A3750 · FY2009

View classification

Find a product-specific SDS

Safety guides and government classification records are not a manufacturer’s SDS. Match supplier, product number, concentration, physical form, region and revision before using a document.

Identity & molecular properties

Source-linked values
CAS number18883-66-4ChEBI ↗
Molecular formulaC8H15N3O7ChEBI ↗
Molar mass265.222 g/molChEBI ↗
Monoisotopic mass265.091 DaChEBI ↗
Formal charge0ChEBI ↗
ChEBI identifierCHEBI:9288ChEBI ↗

Cross-source molecular data

PubChem
Molar mass265.22 g/molPubChem ↗
Exact mass265.09099983 DaPubChem ↗
Computed XLogP-1.4PubChem ↗
Topological polar surface area (Ų)152PubChem ↗
H-bond donors5PubChem ↗
H-bond acceptors8PubChem ↗
Rotatable bonds2PubChem ↗

PubChem computed values are shown separately from the ChEBI record. An exact InChIKey match was used to connect the records. Molecular descriptors do not describe a supplied product’s purity, particle size or performance.

Names & structural identifiers

Copy any identifier
streptozocin
2-deoxy-2-{[methyl(nitroso)carbamoyl]amino}-alpha-D-glucopyranose
ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N
CN(N=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O
InChI=1S/C8H15N3O7/c1-11(10-17)8(16)9-4-6(14)5(13)3(2-12)18-7(4)15/h3-7,12-15H,2H2,1H3,(H,9,16)/t3-,4-,5-,6-,7+/m1/s1

Names & synonyms

2-deoxy-2-{[methyl(nitroso)carbamoyl]amino}-alpha-D-glucopyranoseestreptozocinastreptozocinestreptozocinum

Names are supplied by ChEBI. Trade names and related synonyms may describe a broader product context.

Classification & relationships

ChEBI ontology

Roles recorded in ChEBI

metaboliteantimicrobial agentantineoplastic agentDNA synthesis inhibitor

Database role annotations describe reported biological or chemical roles; they are not product approvals or recommendations for use.

Safety classification · Japan

NITE / Japanese government
Japan · FY2009 source classification
1-Methyl-1-nitroso-3-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)‐2,4,5‐trihydroxy‐6‐(hydroxymethyl)oxsan-3-yl]urea, (alias Streptozocin) · 21A3750
EndpointReported classification
Acute toxicity (Oral)Category 3
Germ cell mutagenicityCategory 2
CarcinogenicityCategory 2
Reproductive toxicityCategory 2
Specific target organ toxicity - Single exposureCategory 1 (pancreas)
Specific target organ toxicity - Repeated exposureCategory 1 (pancreas, kidney, liver)

Selected source-reported endpoints. Other endpoints, rationales and conditions remain in the original classification. Missing or unlisted information does not mean non-hazardous. This is not a global classification or transport decision.

Read the original NITE classification

Mass ↔ amount of substance

Calculated from sourced mass
Equivalent amount
0.00377043 mol

Uses 265.222 g/mol from ChEBI. Assumes the substance described by this record; no purity or concentration correction is applied.

Elemental composition

Theoretical mass fractions
O
Oxygen · 7 atoms
42.23%
C
Carbon · 8 atoms
36.23%
N
Nitrogen · 3 atoms
15.84%
H
Hydrogen · 15 atoms
5.70%

Calculated theoretical mass fractions from the reported formula and PubChem periodic-table atomic masses. These are not assay or purity results.

Research & patent references

Selected source associations
FR1434920 · Patent reference ↗Patent cross-reference supplied by ChEBI. Association alone does not establish claim scope.
US2005271747 · Patent reference ↗Patent cross-reference supplied by ChEBI. Association alone does not establish claim scope.
US2005272738 · Patent reference ↗Patent cross-reference supplied by ChEBI. Association alone does not establish claim scope.

Sources & record history

Checked 27 Sep 2026
EMBL-EBI ChEBI · CHEBI:9288

Release 255, 9 September 2026. ChEBI three-star (manually annotated) source entry. View original record ↗ · CC BY 4.0

NCBI PubChem · CID 29327 · retrieved 2026-09-27

PubCAS formats source data, connects references and computes explicitly labelled conversions. CAS cross-references are supplied by ChEBI; they do not constitute CAS verification or endorsement.