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Chemical substance record

Taurine

107-35-7C2H7NO3S125.149 g/mol

An amino sulfonic acid that is the 2-amino derivative of ethanesulfonic acid. It is a naturally occurring amino acid derived from methionine and cysteine metabolism. An abundant component of fish- and meat-based foods, it has been used as an oral supplement in the treatment of disorders such as cystic fibrosis and hypertension. — ChEBI

Safety references

Safety documents & references

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Identity & molecular properties

Source-linked values
CAS number107-35-7ChEBI ↗
Molecular formulaC2H7NO3SChEBI ↗
Molar mass125.149 g/molChEBI ↗
Monoisotopic mass125.01466 DaChEBI ↗
Formal charge0ChEBI ↗
ChEBI identifierCHEBI:15891ChEBI ↗

Cross-source molecular data

PubChem
Molar mass125.15 g/molPubChem ↗
Exact mass125.01466426 DaPubChem ↗
Computed XLogP-4.1PubChem ↗
Topological polar surface area (Ų)88.8PubChem ↗
H-bond donors2PubChem ↗
H-bond acceptors4PubChem ↗
Rotatable bonds2PubChem ↗

PubChem computed values are shown separately from the ChEBI record. An exact InChIKey match was used to connect the records. Molecular descriptors do not describe a supplied product’s purity, particle size or performance.

Names & structural identifiers

Copy any identifier
taurine
2-aminoethanesulfonic acid
XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
NCCS(=O)(=O)O
InChI=1S/C2H7NO3S/c3-1-2-7(4,5)6/h1-3H2,(H,4,5,6)

Names & synonyms

2-aminoethanesulfonic acid

Names are supplied by ChEBI. Trade names and related synonyms may describe a broader product context.

Classification & relationships

ChEBI ontology

Roles recorded in ChEBI

antioxidantnutrientantipsychotic agenthypoglycemic agentantineoplastic agentantihypertensive agentimmunosuppressive agentradical scavengerglycine receptor agonistmouse metabolite

Database role annotations describe reported biological or chemical roles; they are not product approvals or recommendations for use.

Mass ↔ amount of substance

Calculated from sourced mass
Equivalent amount
0.00799048 mol

Uses 125.149 g/mol from ChEBI. Assumes the substance described by this record; no purity or concentration correction is applied.

Elemental composition

Theoretical mass fractions
O
Oxygen · 3 atoms
38.35%
S
Sulfur · 1 atom
25.62%
C
Carbon · 2 atoms
19.19%
N
Nitrogen · 1 atom
11.19%
H
Hydrogen · 7 atoms
5.64%

Calculated theoretical mass fractions from the reported formula and PubChem periodic-table atomic masses. These are not assay or purity results.

Research & patent references

Selected source associations

Sources & record history

Checked 27 Sep 2026
EMBL-EBI ChEBI · CHEBI:15891

Release 255, 9 September 2026. ChEBI three-star (manually annotated) source entry. View original record ↗ · CC BY 4.0

NCBI PubChem · CID 1123 · retrieved 2026-09-27

PubCAS formats source data, connects references and computes explicitly labelled conversions. CAS cross-references are supplied by ChEBI; they do not constitute CAS verification or endorsement.