Sodium hydroxide
Sodium hydroxide is indexed in ChEBI under CHEBI:32145, with the reported formula HO.Na. Use the source record and structural identifiers below to confirm the material you need. — ChEBI
Safety documents & references
2 indexed referencesFind a product-specific SDS
Safety guides and government classification records are not a manufacturer’s SDS. Match supplier, product number, concentration, physical form, region and revision before using a document.
Identity & molecular properties
Source-linked values| CAS number | 1310-73-2 | ChEBI ↗ |
| Molecular formula | HO.Na | ChEBI ↗ |
| Molar mass | 39.997 g/mol | ChEBI ↗ |
| Monoisotopic mass | 39.99251 Da | ChEBI ↗ |
| Formal charge | 0 | ChEBI ↗ |
| ChEBI identifier | CHEBI:32145 | ChEBI ↗ |
Cross-source molecular data
PubChem| Molar mass | 39.997 g/mol | PubChem ↗ |
| Exact mass | 39.99250893 Da | PubChem ↗ |
PubChem computed values are shown separately from the ChEBI record. An exact InChIKey match was used to connect the records. Molecular descriptors do not describe a supplied product’s purity, particle size or performance.
Names & structural identifiers
Copy any identifiersodium hydroxidesodium hydroxideHEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M[Na+].[OH-]InChI=1S/Na.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1Classification & relationships
ChEBI ontologySafety classification · Japan
NITE / Japanese governmentSodium hydroxide · 21B3010
| Endpoint | Reported classification |
|---|---|
| Skin corrosion/irritation | Category 1 |
| Serious eye damage/eye irritation | Category 1 |
| Specific target organ toxicity - Single exposure | Category 1 (respiratory system) |
| Hazardous to the aquatic environment （Acute） | Category 3 |
Selected source-reported endpoints. Other endpoints, rationales and conditions remain in the original classification. Missing or unlisted information does not mean non-hazardous. This is not a global classification or transport decision.
Read the original NITE classificationMass ↔ amount of substance
Calculated from sourced massUses 39.997 g/mol from ChEBI. Assumes the substance described by this record; no purity or concentration correction is applied.
Elemental composition
Theoretical mass fractionsNaOHCalculated theoretical mass fractions from the reported formula and PubChem periodic-table atomic masses. These are not assay or purity results.
Research & patent references
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Sources & record history
Checked 27 Sep 2026Release 255, 9 September 2026. ChEBI three-star (manually annotated) source entry. View original record ↗ · CC BY 4.0
PubCAS formats source data, connects references and computes explicitly labelled conversions. CAS cross-references are supplied by ChEBI; they do not constitute CAS verification or endorsement.