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Chemical substance record

Sulfur hexafluoride

2551-62-4F6S146.055 g/mol

A sulfur coordination entity consisting of six fluorine atoms attached to a central sulfur atom. It is the most potent greenhouse gas currently known, with a global warming potential of 23,900 times that of CO2 over a 100 year period (SF6 has an estimated lifetime in the atmosphere of between 800 and 3,000 years). — ChEBI

Safety references

Safety documents & references

2 indexed references
US · NIOSH

Occupational chemical safety guide

Sulfur hexafluoride

Read official guide
JP · NITE

Government GHS classification

H30-C-083-MHLW · FY2018

View classification

Find a product-specific SDS

Safety guides and government classification records are not a manufacturer’s SDS. Match supplier, product number, concentration, physical form, region and revision before using a document.

Identity & molecular properties

Source-linked values
CAS number2551-62-4ChEBI ↗
Molecular formulaF6SChEBI ↗
Molar mass146.055 g/molChEBI ↗
Monoisotopic mass145.96249 DaChEBI ↗
Formal charge0ChEBI ↗
ChEBI identifierCHEBI:30496ChEBI ↗

Cross-source molecular data

PubChem
Molar mass146.06 g/molPubChem ↗
Exact mass145.96249015 DaPubChem ↗

PubChem computed values are shown separately from the ChEBI record. An exact InChIKey match was used to connect the records. Molecular descriptors do not describe a supplied product’s purity, particle size or performance.

Names & structural identifiers

Copy any identifier
sulfur hexafluoride
hexafluoridosulfur
SFZCNBIFKDRMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
FS(F)(F)(F)(F)F
InChI=1S/F6S/c1-7(2,3,4,5)6

Names & synonyms

hexafluoridosulfurSonovuesulfur(6+) fluoridesulfur(VI) fluoride

Names are supplied by ChEBI. Trade names and related synonyms may describe a broader product context.

Classification & relationships

ChEBI ontology

Roles recorded in ChEBI

antiviral agentcardiovascular drugantineoplastic agentantihypertensive agentultrasound contrast agenthepatoprotective agentgreenhouse gas

Database role annotations describe reported biological or chemical roles; they are not product approvals or recommendations for use.

Safety classification · Japan

NITE / Japanese government
Japan · FY2018 source classification
Sulfur hexafluoride · H30-C-083-MHLW

Selected source-reported endpoints. Other endpoints, rationales and conditions remain in the original classification. Missing or unlisted information does not mean non-hazardous. This is not a global classification or transport decision.

Read the original NITE classification

Mass ↔ amount of substance

Calculated from sourced mass
Equivalent amount
0.00684674 mol

Uses 146.055 g/mol from ChEBI. Assumes the substance described by this record; no purity or concentration correction is applied.

Elemental composition

Theoretical mass fractions
F
Fluorine · 6 atoms
78.04%
S
Sulfur · 1 atom
21.96%

Calculated theoretical mass fractions from the reported formula and PubChem periodic-table atomic masses. These are not assay or purity results.

Research & patent references

Selected source associations
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy quantitative analysis of SF6 partial discharge decomposition components. ↗Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy · 2015 Feb 5 · PMID 25459612
Paul Sullivan: catalyst in the history and use of intraocular sulfur hexafluoride. ↗Ophthalmic surgery, lasers & imaging retina · 2015 Jan · PMID 25559529

Sources & record history

Checked 27 Sep 2026
EMBL-EBI ChEBI · CHEBI:30496

Release 255, 9 September 2026. ChEBI three-star (manually annotated) source entry. View original record ↗ · CC BY 4.0

NCBI PubChem · CID 17358 · retrieved 2026-09-27

PubCAS formats source data, connects references and computes explicitly labelled conversions. CAS cross-references are supplied by ChEBI; they do not constitute CAS verification or endorsement.