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Chemical substance record

Etidronic acid

2809-21-4C2H8O7P2206.027 g/mol

A 1,1-bis(phosphonic acid) that is (ethane-1,1-diyl)bis(phosphonic acid) having a hydroxy substituent at the 1-position. It inhibits the formation, growth, and dissolution of hydroxyapatite crystals by chemisorption to calcium phosphate surfaces. — ChEBI

Safety references

Safety documents & references

1 indexed references
JP · NITE

Government GHS classification

24A6139 · FY2012

View classification

Find a product-specific SDS

Safety guides and government classification records are not a manufacturer’s SDS. Match supplier, product number, concentration, physical form, region and revision before using a document.

Identity & molecular properties

Source-linked values
CAS number2809-21-4ChEBI ↗
Molecular formulaC2H8O7P2ChEBI ↗
Molar mass206.027 g/molChEBI ↗
Monoisotopic mass205.97453 DaChEBI ↗
Formal charge0ChEBI ↗
ChEBI identifierCHEBI:4907ChEBI ↗

Cross-source molecular data

PubChem
Molar mass206.03 g/molPubChem ↗
Exact mass205.97452659 DaPubChem ↗

PubChem computed values are shown separately from the ChEBI record. An exact InChIKey match was used to connect the records. Molecular descriptors do not describe a supplied product’s purity, particle size or performance.

Names & structural identifiers

Copy any identifier
etidronic acid
(1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diyl)bis(phosphonic acid)
DBVJJBKOTRCVKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CC(O)(P(=O)(O)O)P(=O)(O)O
InChI=1S/C2H8O7P2/c1-2(3,10(4,5)6)11(7,8)9/h3H,1H3,(H2,4,5,6)(H2,7,8,9)

Names & synonyms

(1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diyl)bis(phosphonic acid)acide etidroniqueacido etidronicoacidum etidronicum

Names are supplied by ChEBI. Trade names and related synonyms may describe a broader product context.

Classification & relationships

ChEBI ontology

Roles recorded in ChEBI

antineoplastic agentchelatorbone density conservation agent

Database role annotations describe reported biological or chemical roles; they are not product approvals or recommendations for use.

Safety classification · Japan

NITE / Japanese government
Japan · FY2012 source classification
1-Hydroxyethane-1,1-diylbis(phosphonic acid) · 24A6139
EndpointReported classification
Acute toxicity (Oral)Category 4
Skin corrosion/irritationCategory 1
Serious eye damage/eye irritationCategory 1
Specific target organ toxicity - Single exposureCategory 2 (systemic toxicity)

Selected source-reported endpoints. Other endpoints, rationales and conditions remain in the original classification. Missing or unlisted information does not mean non-hazardous. This is not a global classification or transport decision.

Read the original NITE classification

Mass ↔ amount of substance

Calculated from sourced mass
Equivalent amount
0.00485373 mol

Uses 206.027 g/mol from ChEBI. Assumes the substance described by this record; no purity or concentration correction is applied.

Elemental composition

Theoretical mass fractions
O
Oxygen · 7 atoms
54.36%
P
Phosphorus · 2 atoms
30.07%
C
Carbon · 2 atoms
11.66%
H
Hydrogen · 8 atoms
3.91%

Calculated theoretical mass fractions from the reported formula and PubChem periodic-table atomic masses. These are not assay or purity results.

Research & patent references

Selected source associations
US3159581 · Patent reference ↗Patent cross-reference supplied by ChEBI. Association alone does not establish claim scope.
US3400147 · Patent reference ↗Patent cross-reference supplied by ChEBI. Association alone does not establish claim scope.
US3468935 · Patent reference ↗Patent cross-reference supplied by ChEBI. Association alone does not establish claim scope.

Sources & record history

Checked 27 Sep 2026
EMBL-EBI ChEBI · CHEBI:4907

Release 255, 9 September 2026. ChEBI three-star (manually annotated) source entry. View original record ↗ · CC BY 4.0

NCBI PubChem · CID 3305 · retrieved 2026-09-27

PubCAS formats source data, connects references and computes explicitly labelled conversions. CAS cross-references are supplied by ChEBI; they do not constitute CAS verification or endorsement.