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Chemical substance record

Triclosan

3380-34-5C12H7Cl3O2289.545 g/mol

An aromatic ether that is phenol which is substituted at C-5 by a chloro group and at C-2 by a 2,4-dichlorophenoxy group. It is widely used as a preservative and antimicrobial agent in personal care products such as soaps, skin creams, toothpaste and deodorants as well as in household items such as plastic chopping boards, sports equipment and shoes. — ChEBI

Safety references

Safety documents & references

1 indexed references
JP · NITE

Government GHS classification

R05-C-021-JNIOSH, MOE · FY2023

View classification

Find a product-specific SDS

Safety guides and government classification records are not a manufacturer’s SDS. Match supplier, product number, concentration, physical form, region and revision before using a document.

Identity & molecular properties

Source-linked values
CAS number3380-34-5ChEBI ↗
Molecular formulaC12H7Cl3O2ChEBI ↗
Molar mass289.545 g/molChEBI ↗
Monoisotopic mass287.95116 DaChEBI ↗
Formal charge0ChEBI ↗
ChEBI identifierCHEBI:164200ChEBI ↗

Cross-source molecular data

PubChem
Molar mass289.5 g/molPubChem ↗
Exact mass287.951163 DaPubChem ↗
Computed XLogP5PubChem ↗
Topological polar surface area (Ų)29.5PubChem ↗
H-bond donors1PubChem ↗
H-bond acceptors2PubChem ↗
Rotatable bonds2PubChem ↗

PubChem computed values are shown separately from the ChEBI record. An exact InChIKey match was used to connect the records. Molecular descriptors do not describe a supplied product’s purity, particle size or performance.

Names & structural identifiers

Copy any identifier
triclosan
5-chloro-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)phenol
XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Oc1cc(Cl)ccc1Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1Cl
InChI=1S/C12H7Cl3O2/c13-7-1-3-11(9(15)5-7)17-12-4-2-8(14)6-10(12)16/h1-6,16H

Names & synonyms

5-chloro-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)phenoltriclosanum

Names are supplied by ChEBI. Trade names and related synonyms may describe a broader product context.

Classification & relationships

ChEBI ontology

Roles recorded in ChEBI

EC 1.3.1.9 [enoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] reductase (NADH)] inhibitorfungicideantibacterial agentxenobioticantimalarialEC 1.5.1.3 (dihydrofolate reductase) inhibitorpersistent organic pollutantdrug allergen

Database role annotations describe reported biological or chemical roles; they are not product approvals or recommendations for use.

Safety classification · Japan

NITE / Japanese government
Japan · FY2023 source classification
5-Chloro-2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)phenol; Triclosan · R05-C-021-JNIOSH, MOE
EndpointReported classification
Hazardous to the aquatic environment (Acute)Category 1
Hazardous to the aquatic environment (Long-term)Category 1

Selected source-reported endpoints. Other endpoints, rationales and conditions remain in the original classification. Missing or unlisted information does not mean non-hazardous. This is not a global classification or transport decision.

Read the original NITE classification

Mass ↔ amount of substance

Calculated from sourced mass
Equivalent amount
0.00345369 mol

Uses 289.545 g/mol from ChEBI. Assumes the substance described by this record; no purity or concentration correction is applied.

Elemental composition

Theoretical mass fractions
C
Carbon · 12 atoms
49.78%
Cl
Chlorine · 3 atoms
36.73%
O
Oxygen · 2 atoms
11.05%
H
Hydrogen · 7 atoms
2.44%

Calculated theoretical mass fractions from the reported formula and PubChem periodic-table atomic masses. These are not assay or purity results.

Research & patent references

Selected source associations
Biochemical and genetic characterization of the action of triclosan on Staphylococcus aureus. ↗The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy · 2001 Jul · PMID 11418506
NL6401526 · Patent reference ↗Patent cross-reference supplied by ChEBI. Association alone does not establish claim scope.
US3506720 · Patent reference ↗Patent cross-reference supplied by ChEBI. Association alone does not establish claim scope.
US3629477 · Patent reference ↗Patent cross-reference supplied by ChEBI. Association alone does not establish claim scope.

Sources & record history

Checked 27 Sep 2026
EMBL-EBI ChEBI · CHEBI:164200

Release 255, 9 September 2026. ChEBI three-star (manually annotated) source entry. View original record ↗ · CC BY 4.0

NCBI PubChem · CID 5564 · retrieved 2026-09-27

PubCAS formats source data, connects references and computes explicitly labelled conversions. CAS cross-references are supplied by ChEBI; they do not constitute CAS verification or endorsement.