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Chemical substance record

Guaiacol

90-05-1C7H8O2124.139 g/mol

A monomethoxybenzene that consists of phenol with a methoxy substituent at the ortho position. — ChEBI

Safety references

Safety documents & references

1 indexed references
JP · NITE

Government GHS classification

24A6033 · FY2012

View classification

Find a product-specific SDS

Safety guides and government classification records are not a manufacturer’s SDS. Match supplier, product number, concentration, physical form, region and revision before using a document.

Identity & molecular properties

Source-linked values
CAS number90-05-1ChEBI ↗
Molecular formulaC7H8O2ChEBI ↗
Molar mass124.139 g/molChEBI ↗
Monoisotopic mass124.05243 DaChEBI ↗
Formal charge0ChEBI ↗
ChEBI identifierCHEBI:28591ChEBI ↗

Cross-source molecular data

PubChem
Molar mass124.14 g/molPubChem ↗
Exact mass124.052429494 DaPubChem ↗
Computed XLogP1.3PubChem ↗
Topological polar surface area (Ų)29.5PubChem ↗
H-bond donors1PubChem ↗
H-bond acceptors2PubChem ↗
Rotatable bonds1PubChem ↗

PubChem computed values are shown separately from the ChEBI record. An exact InChIKey match was used to connect the records. Molecular descriptors do not describe a supplied product’s purity, particle size or performance.

Names & structural identifiers

Copy any identifier
guaiacol
2-methoxyphenol
LHGVFZTZFXWLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
COc1ccccc1O
InChI=1S/C7H8O2/c1-9-7-5-3-2-4-6(7)8/h2-5,8H,1H3

Names & synonyms

2-methoxyphenol

Names are supplied by ChEBI. Trade names and related synonyms may describe a broader product context.

Classification & relationships

ChEBI ontology

Roles recorded in ChEBI

disinfectantantitussiveplant metaboliteexpectorantEC 1.1.1.25 (shikimate dehydrogenase) inhibitor

Database role annotations describe reported biological or chemical roles; they are not product approvals or recommendations for use.

Safety classification · Japan

NITE / Japanese government
Japan · FY2012 source classification
2-Methoxyphenol · 24A6033
EndpointReported classification
Acute toxicity (Oral)Category 4
Acute toxicity (Inhalation: Dusts and mists)Category 4
Serious eye damage/eye irritationCategory 1
Specific target organ toxicity - Single exposureCategory 1 (cardiovascular system), Category 3 (narcotic effects)
Hazardous to the aquatic environment (Acute)Category 3
Hazardous to the aquatic environment (Long-term)Category 3

Selected source-reported endpoints. Other endpoints, rationales and conditions remain in the original classification. Missing or unlisted information does not mean non-hazardous. This is not a global classification or transport decision.

Read the original NITE classification

Mass ↔ amount of substance

Calculated from sourced mass
Equivalent amount
0.00805549 mol

Uses 124.139 g/mol from ChEBI. Assumes the substance described by this record; no purity or concentration correction is applied.

Elemental composition

Theoretical mass fractions
C
Carbon · 7 atoms
67.73%
O
Oxygen · 2 atoms
25.78%
H
Hydrogen · 8 atoms
6.50%

Calculated theoretical mass fractions from the reported formula and PubChem periodic-table atomic masses. These are not assay or purity results.

Research & patent references

Selected source associations
A Solanum lycopersicum catechol-O-methyltransferase involved in synthesis of the flavor molecule guaiacol. ↗The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology · 2012 Mar · PMID 22103597
Development of novel agar media for isolating guaiacol producing Alicyclobacillus spp. ↗International journal of food microbiology · 2013 Jun 3 · PMID 23587706
RU94026717 · Patent reference ↗Patent cross-reference supplied by ChEBI. Association alone does not establish claim scope.

Sources & record history

Checked 27 Sep 2026
EMBL-EBI ChEBI · CHEBI:28591

Release 255, 9 September 2026. ChEBI three-star (manually annotated) source entry. View original record ↗ · CC BY 4.0

NCBI PubChem · CID 460 · retrieved 2026-09-27

PubCAS formats source data, connects references and computes explicitly labelled conversions. CAS cross-references are supplied by ChEBI; they do not constitute CAS verification or endorsement.