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Chemical substance record

(-)-cotinine

486-56-6C10H12N2O176.219 g/mol

An N-alkylpyrrolidine that consists of N-methylpyrrolidinone bearing a pyridin-3-yl substituent at position C-5 (the 5S-enantiomer). It is an alkaloid commonly found in Nicotiana tabacum. — ChEBI

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Identity & molecular properties

Source-linked values
CAS number486-56-6ChEBI ↗
Molecular formulaC10H12N2OChEBI ↗
Molar mass176.219 g/molChEBI ↗
Monoisotopic mass176.09496 DaChEBI ↗
Formal charge0ChEBI ↗
ChEBI identifierCHEBI:68641ChEBI ↗

Cross-source molecular data

PubChem
Molar mass176.21 g/molPubChem ↗
Exact mass176.094963011 DaPubChem ↗
Computed XLogP-0.3PubChem ↗
Topological polar surface area (Ų)33.2PubChem ↗
H-bond donors0PubChem ↗
H-bond acceptors2PubChem ↗
Rotatable bonds1PubChem ↗

PubChem computed values are shown separately from the ChEBI record. An exact InChIKey match was used to connect the records. Molecular descriptors do not describe a supplied product’s purity, particle size or performance.

Names & structural identifiers

Copy any identifier
(-)-cotinine
(5S)-1-methyl-5-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrrolidin-2-one
UIKROCXWUNQSPJ-VIFPVBQESA-N
[H][C@@]1(c2cccnc2)CCC(=O)N1C
InChI=1S/C10H12N2O/c1-12-9(4-5-10(12)13)8-3-2-6-11-7-8/h2-3,6-7,9H,4-5H2,1H3/t9-/m0/s1

Names & synonyms

(5S)-1-methyl-5-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrrolidin-2-onecotininacotininecotininum

Names are supplied by ChEBI. Trade names and related synonyms may describe a broader product context.

Classification & relationships

ChEBI ontology

Roles recorded in ChEBI

antidepressantbiomarkerplant metabolitehuman xenobiotic metabolite

Database role annotations describe reported biological or chemical roles; they are not product approvals or recommendations for use.

Mass ↔ amount of substance

Calculated from sourced mass
Equivalent amount
0.00567476 mol

Uses 176.219 g/mol from ChEBI. Assumes the substance described by this record; no purity or concentration correction is applied.

Elemental composition

Theoretical mass fractions
C
Carbon · 10 atoms
68.16%
N
Nitrogen · 2 atoms
15.90%
O
Oxygen · 1 atom
9.08%
H
Hydrogen · 12 atoms
6.86%

Calculated theoretical mass fractions from the reported formula and PubChem periodic-table atomic masses. These are not assay or purity results.

Research & patent references

Selected source associations
Urinary levels of nicotine & cotinine in tobacco users. ↗The Indian journal of medical research · 2003 Sep · PMID 14700346
A LC-MS/MS method for concurrent determination of nicotine metabolites and role of CYP2A6 in nicotine metabolism in U937 macrophages: implications in oxidative stress in HIV + smokers. ↗Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2012 Mar · PMID 21655912

Sources & record history

Checked 27 Sep 2026
EMBL-EBI ChEBI · CHEBI:68641

Release 255, 9 September 2026. ChEBI three-star (manually annotated) source entry. View original record ↗ · CC BY 4.0

NCBI PubChem · CID 854019 · retrieved 2026-09-27

PubCAS formats source data, connects references and computes explicitly labelled conversions. CAS cross-references are supplied by ChEBI; they do not constitute CAS verification or endorsement.