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Chemical substance record

Benzyl benzoate

120-51-4C14H12O2212.248 g/mol

A benzoate ester obtained by the formal condensation of benzoic acid with benzyl alcohol. It has been isolated from the plant species of the genus Polyalthia. — ChEBI

Safety references

Safety documents & references

1 indexed references
JP · NITE

Government GHS classification

R07-B-045-JNIOSH, MOE · FY2025

View classification

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Safety guides and government classification records are not a manufacturer’s SDS. Match supplier, product number, concentration, physical form, region and revision before using a document.

Identity & molecular properties

Source-linked values
CAS number120-51-4ChEBI ↗
Molecular formulaC14H12O2ChEBI ↗
Molar mass212.248 g/molChEBI ↗
Monoisotopic mass212.08373 DaChEBI ↗
Formal charge0ChEBI ↗
ChEBI identifierCHEBI:41237ChEBI ↗

Cross-source molecular data

PubChem
Molar mass212.24 g/molPubChem ↗
Exact mass212.083729621 DaPubChem ↗
Computed XLogP4PubChem ↗
Topological polar surface area (Ų)26.3PubChem ↗
H-bond donors0PubChem ↗
H-bond acceptors2PubChem ↗
Rotatable bonds4PubChem ↗

PubChem computed values are shown separately from the ChEBI record. An exact InChIKey match was used to connect the records. Molecular descriptors do not describe a supplied product’s purity, particle size or performance.

Names & structural identifiers

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benzyl benzoate
benzyl benzoate
SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
O=C(OCc1ccccc1)c1ccccc1
InChI=1S/C14H12O2/c15-14(13-9-5-2-6-10-13)16-11-12-7-3-1-4-8-12/h1-10H,11H2

Classification & relationships

ChEBI ontology

Roles recorded in ChEBI

acaricideantiparasitic agentscabicideplant metabolite

Database role annotations describe reported biological or chemical roles; they are not product approvals or recommendations for use.

Safety classification · Japan

NITE / Japanese government
Japan · FY2025 source classification
Benzyl benzoate · R07-B-045-JNIOSH, MOE
EndpointReported classification
Specific target organ toxicity - Single exposureCategory 2 (central nervous system)
Hazardous to the aquatic environment (Acute)Category 1
Hazardous to the aquatic environment (Long-term)Category 2

Selected source-reported endpoints. Other endpoints, rationales and conditions remain in the original classification. Missing or unlisted information does not mean non-hazardous. This is not a global classification or transport decision.

Read the original NITE classification

Mass ↔ amount of substance

Calculated from sourced mass
Equivalent amount
0.00471147 mol

Uses 212.248 g/mol from ChEBI. Assumes the substance described by this record; no purity or concentration correction is applied.

Elemental composition

Theoretical mass fractions
C
Carbon · 14 atoms
79.23%
O
Oxygen · 2 atoms
15.08%
H
Hydrogen · 12 atoms
5.70%

Calculated theoretical mass fractions from the reported formula and PubChem periodic-table atomic masses. These are not assay or purity results.

Research & patent references

Selected source associations

Sources & record history

Checked 27 Sep 2026
EMBL-EBI ChEBI · CHEBI:41237

Release 255, 9 September 2026. ChEBI three-star (manually annotated) source entry. View original record ↗ · CC BY 4.0

NCBI PubChem · CID 2345 · retrieved 2026-09-27

PubCAS formats source data, connects references and computes explicitly labelled conversions. CAS cross-references are supplied by ChEBI; they do not constitute CAS verification or endorsement.