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Chemical substance record

Chloroquine

54-05-7C18H26ClN3319.88 g/mol

An aminoquinoline that is quinoline which is substituted at position 4 by a [5-(diethylamino)pentan-2-yl]amino group at at position 7 by chlorine. It is used for the treatment of malaria, hepatic amoebiasis, lupus erythematosus, light-sensitive skin eruptions, and rheumatoid arthritis. — ChEBI

Safety references

Safety documents & references

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Identity & molecular properties

Source-linked values
CAS number54-05-7ChEBI ↗
Molecular formulaC18H26ClN3ChEBI ↗
Molar mass319.88 g/molChEBI ↗
Monoisotopic mass319.18153 DaChEBI ↗
Formal charge0ChEBI ↗
ChEBI identifierCHEBI:3638ChEBI ↗

Cross-source molecular data

PubChem
Molar mass319.9 g/molPubChem ↗
Exact mass319.1815255 DaPubChem ↗
Computed XLogP4.6PubChem ↗
Topological polar surface area (Ų)28.2PubChem ↗
H-bond donors1PubChem ↗
H-bond acceptors3PubChem ↗
Rotatable bonds8PubChem ↗

PubChem computed values are shown separately from the ChEBI record. An exact InChIKey match was used to connect the records. Molecular descriptors do not describe a supplied product’s purity, particle size or performance.

Names & structural identifiers

Copy any identifier
chloroquine
N(4)-(7-chloroquinolin-4-yl)-N(1),N(1)-diethylpentane-1,4-diamine
WHTVZRBIWZFKQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CCN(CC)CCCC(C)Nc1ccnc2cc(Cl)ccc12
InChI=1S/C18H26ClN3/c1-4-22(5-2)12-6-7-14(3)21-17-10-11-20-18-13-15(19)8-9-16(17)18/h8-11,13-14H,4-7,12H2,1-3H3,(H,20,21)

Names & synonyms

AralenArtrichinBemaphateCapquinchloroquinumcloroquinaN(4)-(7-chloroquinolin-4-yl)-N(1),N(1)-diethylpentane-1,4-diamineNivaquine BResoquineReumachlorSanoquin

Names are supplied by ChEBI. Trade names and related synonyms may describe a broader product context.

Classification & relationships

ChEBI ontology

Roles recorded in ChEBI

anticoronaviral agentantiviral agentantineoplastic agentantirheumatic drugantimalarialdermatologic druganti-HIV agentanti-anaemic agentautophagy inhibitor

Database role annotations describe reported biological or chemical roles; they are not product approvals or recommendations for use.

Mass ↔ amount of substance

Calculated from sourced mass
Equivalent amount
0.00312617 mol

Uses 319.88 g/mol from ChEBI. Assumes the substance described by this record; no purity or concentration correction is applied.

Elemental composition

Theoretical mass fractions
C
Carbon · 18 atoms
67.59%
N
Nitrogen · 3 atoms
13.14%
Cl
Chlorine · 1 atom
11.08%
H
Hydrogen · 26 atoms
8.19%

Calculated theoretical mass fractions from the reported formula and PubChem periodic-table atomic masses. These are not assay or purity results.

Research & patent references

Selected source associations
Chloroquine ototoxicity. ↗Clinical rheumatology · 2007 Nov · PMID 17594118
DE683692 · Patent reference ↗Patent cross-reference supplied by ChEBI. Association alone does not establish claim scope.
US2233970 · Patent reference ↗Patent cross-reference supplied by ChEBI. Association alone does not establish claim scope.

Sources & record history

Checked 27 Sep 2026
EMBL-EBI ChEBI · CHEBI:3638

Release 255, 9 September 2026. ChEBI three-star (manually annotated) source entry. View original record ↗ · CC BY 4.0

NCBI PubChem · CID 2719 · retrieved 2026-09-27

PubCAS formats source data, connects references and computes explicitly labelled conversions. CAS cross-references are supplied by ChEBI; they do not constitute CAS verification or endorsement.